STRATEGIC CYBERSECURITY INDICATORS

• 1. CYBERSECURITY POLICY
  24.04.23

  0

  15
  • 1.1. High-level cybersecurity leadership
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    The country has appointed governmental leadership responsible for cybersecurity at the national level.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, national strategy, official statutes or terms of reference, or official website

  • 1.2. Cybersecurity policy development
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    There is a competent entity in the central government to whom responsibility is assigned for national cybersecurity strategy and policy development.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, official statute or terms of reference, or official website
    

  • 1.3. Cybersecurity policy coordination
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    The country has a regular official format for cybersecurity policy coordination at the national level.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, official statute or terms of reference, or official website

  • 1.4. National cybersecurity strategy
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    The central government has established a national-level cybersecurity strategy defining strategic cybersecurity objectives and measures to improve cybersecurity across society.

    Accepted references

    Valid official document

  • 1.5. National cybersecurity strategy action plan
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    The central government has established an action plan to implement the national cybersecurity strategy.

    Accepted references

    Current official document, legal act, or official statement

• 2. GLOBAL CYBERSECURITY CONTRIBUTION
  24.04.23

  0

  6
  • 2.1. Cyber diplomacy engagements
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    The government contributes to international or regional cooperation formats dedicated to cybersecurity and cyber stability. (The indicator is limited to strategic-level cooperation; operational-level incident response cooperation and cross-border law enforcement cooperation are addressed separately under other indicators.)

    Accepted references

    Official website of the organisation or cooperation format, official statement or contribution

  • 2.2. Commitment to international law in cyberspace
    24.04.23

    0

    1
    Criteria

    The country has an official position on the application of international law, including human rights, in the context of cyber operations.

    Accepted references

    Official document or statement, international indexes

  • 2.3. Contribution to international capacity building in cybersecurity
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    The country has led or supported cybersecurity capacity building for another country in the past three years.

    Accepted references

    Official website or project document

• 3. EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
  24.04.23

  0

  10
  • 3.1. Cyber safety competencies in primary education
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    Primary education curricula in the public education system include cyber safety (online safety, computer safety) competencies.

    Accepted references

    Official curriculum or official report

  • 3.2. Cyber safety competencies in secondary education
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    Secondary education curricula in the public education system include cyber safety (online safety, computer safety) competencies.

    Accepted references

    Official curriculum or official report

  • 3.3. Undergraduate cybersecurity education
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    At least one undergraduate education programme is available in the country to train students in cybersecurity.

    Accepted references

    Accredited study programme

  • 3.4. Graduate cybersecurity education
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    At least one cybersecurity education programme is available in the country at the graduate level.

    Accepted references

    Accredited study programme

  • 3.5. Association of cybersecurity professionals
    24.04.23

    0

    1
    Criteria

    A professional association of cybersecurity specialists, managers, or auditors exists in the country.

    Accepted references

    Official website

• 4. CYBERSECURITY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
  24.04.23

  0

  4
  • 4.1. Cybersecurity research and development programmes
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    A cybersecurity research and development (R&D) programme or institute exists and is recognised and/or supported by the government.

    Accepted references

    Official programme or official website

  • 4.2. Cybersecurity doctoral studies
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    An officially recognised PhD programme exists accommodating research in cybersecurity.

    Accepted references

    Official programme or official website

PREVENTIVE CYBERSECURITY INDICATORS

• 5. CYBERSECURITY OF CRITICAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE
  24.04.23

  0

  12
  • 5.1. Identification of critical information infrastructure
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    There is a framework or a mechanism to identify operators of critical information infrastructure.

    Accepted references

    Legal or administrative act

  • 5.2. Cybersecurity requirements for operators of critical information infrastructure
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Operators of critical (information) infrastructure are required to assess and manage cyber risks and/or implement cybersecurity measures.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, or mandatory cybersecurity framework or standard

  • 5.3. Cybersecurity requirements for public sector organisations
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Public sector organisations are required to assess and manage cyber risks and/or implement cybersecurity measures.

    Accepted references

    Legal or administrative act, mandatory cybersecurity framework or standard

  • 5.4. Competent supervisory authority
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    A competent authority has been designated and allocated powers to supervise the implementation of cyber/information security measures.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

• 6. CYBERSECURITY OF DIGITAL ENABLERS
  24.04.23

  0

  12
  • 6.1. Secure electronic identification
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    A national electronic identification solution exists that allows for officially recognised and secure electronic identification of natural and/or legal persons.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, nationally recognised identification scheme, or official website

  • 6.2. Electronic signature
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    A nationally recognised and publicly available solution exists to issue secure and legally binding electronic signatures.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

  • 6.3. Trust services
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    Trust services (e.g. digital certificates, timestamps, private key management service) are regulated, at least for use in the public sector.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

  • 6.4. Supervisory authority for trust services
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    An independent authority has been designated and given the power to supervise trust services and trust service providers.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

  • 6.5. Cybersecurity requirements for cloud services
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    Requirements are established for the secure use of cloud services in government and/or public sector organisations.

    Accepted references

    Legal or administrative act, cybersecurity framework or standard

  • 6.6. Supply chain cybersecurity
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    Requirements are established to identify and manage cybersecurity risks through the ICT supply chain.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

• 7. CYBER THREAT ANALYSIS AND AWARENESS RAISING
  24.04.23

  0

  12
  • 7.1. Cyber threat analysis
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    A government entity has been assigned the responsibility for national-level cybersecurity and/or cyber threat assessments.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, statute, or official website

  • 7.2. Public cyber threat reports
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Public cyber threat reports and notifications are issued at least once a year.

    Accepted references

    Official website, official social media channel, or public report

  • 7.3. Public cybersecurity awareness resources
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Public authorities provide publicly available cybersecurity advisories, tools, and resources for users, organisations, and ICT and cybersecurity professionals.

    Accepted references

    Official website, public advisories

  • 7.4. Cybersecurity awareness raising coordination
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    There is an entity with the clearly assigned responsibility to lead and/or coordinate national cybersecurity awareness activities.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, official document, or official website

• 8. PROTECTION OF PERSONAL DATA
  24.04.23

  0

  4
  • 8.1. Personal data protection legislation
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    There is a legal act for personal data protection that is applicable to the protection of data online or in digital form.

    Accepted references

    Legal act

  • 8.2. Personal data protection authority
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    An independent public supervisory authority has been designated and allocated powers to supervise personal data protection.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

RESPONSIVE CYBERSECURITY INDICATORS

• 9. CYBER INCIDENT RESPONSE
  24.04.23

  0

  14
  • 9.1. National incident response capacity
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    There is a CERT designated with nationwide responsibilities for cyber incident detection and response.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

  • 9.2. Incident reporting obligations
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Operators of critical information infrastructure and/or government institutions are obliged to notify the designated competent authorities about cyber incidents.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

  • 9.3. Cyber incident reporting tool
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    A publicly available official resource is provided for notifying competent authorities about cyber incidents.

    Accepted references

    Official website

  • 9.4. Single point of contact for international cooperation
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    The government has designated a single point of contact for international cybersecurity cooperation.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

  • 9.5. Participation in international incident response cooperation
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    The national cyber incident response team (CSIRT/CERT/CIRT) participates in international or regional cyber incident response formats.

    Accepted references

    Official website or official document

• 10. CYBER CRISIS MANAGEMENT
  24.04.23

  0

  9
  • 10.1. Cyber crisis management plan
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    The government has established a crisis management plan for large-scale cyber incidents.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

  • 10.2. National cyber crisis management exercises
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Regular interagency cyber crisis management exercises or crisis management exercises with a cyber component are arranged at the national level at least every other year.

    Accepted references

    Exercise document, official website, or press release

  • 10.3. Participation in international cyber crisis exercises
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    The country participates in an international cyber crisis management exercise at least every other year.

    Accepted references

    Exercise document/website or press release

  • 10.4. Operational crisis reserve
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    A mechanism for engaging reserve support has been established to reinforce government bodies in managing cyber crises.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

• 11. FIGHT AGAINST CYBERCRIME
  24.04.23

  0

  16
  • 11.1. Cybercrime offences in national law
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Cybercrime offences are defined in national legislation.

    Accepted references

    Legal act

  • 11.2. Procedural law provisions
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Legislation defines the powers and procedures for cybercrime investigations and proceedings and for the collection of electronic evidence.

    Accepted references

    Legal act

  • 11.3. Ratification of or accession to the Convention on Cybercrime
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    The country has ratified or acceded to the Council of Europe (CoE) Convention on Cybercrime.

    Accepted references

    Legal act on Convention ratification or accession, website of the CoE Treaty Office

  • 11.4. Cybercrime investigation capacity
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    Law enforcement has a specialised function and capacity to prevent and investigate cybercrime offences.

    Accepted references

    Legal act or official website

  • 11.5. Digital forensics capacity
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    Law enforcement has a specialised function and capacity for digital forensics.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, statute, official document, or official website

  • 11.6. 24/7 contact point for international cybercrime
    24.04.23

    0

    3
    Criteria

    The government has designated an international 24/7 point of contact for assistance on cybercrime and electronic evidence.

    Accepted references

    Official website, legal act or statute

• 12. MILITARY CYBER DEFENCE
  24.04.23

  0

  6
  • 12.1. Military cyber defence capacity
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    Armed forces have designated units responsible for the cybersecurity of military operations and/or for cyber operations.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, statute, other official document or official website

  • 12.2. Military cyber doctrine
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    The tasks, principles, and oversight of armed forces for military cyber operations are established by official doctrine or legislation.

    Accepted references

    Legal act, official doctrine, or official website

  • 12.3. Military cyber defence exercises
    24.04.23

    0

    2
    Criteria

    Armed forces have conducted or participated in a cyber defence exercise or an exercise with a cyber defence component in the past three years.

    Accepted references

    Official website or official document