NCSI :: Greece

1. Greece 96.10

1st	National Cyber Security Index
28th	Global Cybersecurity Index
38th	ICT Development Index
49th	Networked Readiness Index

Population		10.9million
Area (km2)		132.0thousand
GDP per capita ($)		29.1thousand

NCSI FULFILMENT PERCENTAGE

NCSI DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE 3 years All data

RANKING TIMELINE

NCSI Update		Data source
27 Apr 2020		Government officials
4 Feb 2020		Government officials
14 Oct 2019		Government officials
11 Oct 2019		Government officials
12 Jul 2019		Government officials
27 Feb 2019		Government officials
22 Jan 2019		Government officials
22 Mar 2018		Government officials

Version 27 Apr 2020

GENERAL CYBER SECURITY INDICATORS

1. Cyber security policy development 7/7 100%

7
7 100%
- 1.1. Cyber security policy unit 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  A central government entity (ministry or equivalent) has a specialised official or unit responsible for national cyber security policy development.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wG3UHk-ZeQumndtvSoClrL8Rc9TCA8iZVd5MXD0LzQTLWPU9yLzB8V68knBzLCmTXKaO6fpVZ6Lx3UnKl3nP8NxdnJ5r9cmWyJWelDvWS_18kAEhATUkJb0x1LIdQ163nV9K--td6SIuSLjo42Rt6sw_v8IVsRLp-lpJxuPF8A2aUEUyrG8UBge
  
  NIS Directive Implementation Law: National Cyber Security Strategy development competent authority (article 6)
- 1.2. Cyber security policy coordination format 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The central government has a committee, council, working group, etc. for national-level cyber security policy coordination.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wFqnM3eAbJzrXdtvSoClrL8NXGWS3cU8Kt5MXD0LzQTLWPU9yLzB8V68knBzLCmTXKaO6fpVZ6Lx3UnKl3nP8NxdnJ5r9cmWyJWelDvWS_18kAEhATUkJb0x1LIdQ163nV9K--td6SIuRmo9qrjUJMOq2O30kMOMg7ZNfJn86oicoBs0fePDGfg
  
  LAW 4622/2019 article 7
  
  http://www.ggk.gov.gr/?page_id=143
  
  LAW 4622/2019 article 7
  
  https://www.armyvoice.gr/2019/07/erchetai-neo-kysea-ti-armodiotites-tha-echei-sto-epiteliko-kratos/
- 1.3. Cyber security strategy 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The central government has established a national-level cyber security strategy or other equivalent document.
  Accepted references
  Valid official document
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.enisa.europa.eu/topics/national-cyber-security-strategies/ncss-map/strategies/national-cyber-security-strategy-greece/@@download_version/2a3615a4db7a4318a90b048e42cd8dba/file_en
  
  https://diavgeia.gov.gr/decision/view/Ψ4Ρ7465ΧΘ0-Ζ6Ω
- 1.4. Cyber security strategy implementation plan 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The central government has established an implementation plan to the national-level cyber security strategy or other equivalent document.
  Accepted references
  Valid official document or its enforcement act
  
  Evidence
  
  https://diavgeia.gov.gr/doc/%CE%A84%CE%A17465%CE%A7%CE%980-%CE%966%CE%A9?inline=true
  
  National Cyber Security Strategy: Required action list for the implementation of the Strategy (pages 10-17)
  
  https://diavgeia.gov.gr/doc/%CE%A9%CE%9C%CE%A0%CE%A7465%CE%A7%CE%980-49%CE%A6?inline=true
  
  Official Report: Action Plan summary report (pages 51-54), Action Plan progress report (pages 76-79)
2. Cyber threat analysis and information 4/5 80%

4
5 80%
- 2.1. Cyber threats analysis unit 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  A central government entity has a national-level unit that is specialised in national strategic cyber threat situation analysis.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.nis.gr/portal/page/portal/NIS/NCERT
  
  Responsibilities of the National CERT
  
  1. The National Authority Against Electronic Attacks is the agency responsible for encountering-protecting mainly the Public Sector along with the Critical National Infrastructures as established by Bill 3469/2008 and Presidential Decree 126/2009.
  2. The Authority utilizes the appropriate equipment and is staffed by the scientific personnel necessary for its operation, the implementation of the strategic policy decisions pertaining to the encountering of threats and/or attacks and finally the collection, processing and dissemination of the relevant information.
  3. In order to fulfill its mission more effectively the National Authority Against Electronic Attacks cooperates with foreign national or other CERT authorities and relevant agencies but with in-country government services, as well.
  
  https://www.taxheaven.gr/laws/law/index/law/908
  
  NIS legislation, article 8 (csirt unit is the directorate of cyberdefence of hellinic national defence general staff)
- 2.2. Public cyber threat reports are published annually 0
  
  0
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The public part of the national cyber threat situation analysis is published at least once a year.
  Accepted references
  Official public report
  
  Evidence
- 2.3. Cyber safety and security website 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Public authorities provide at least one cyber safety and security website for cyber security and ICT professionals, and regular users.
  Accepted references
  Website
  
  Evidence
  
  http://cyberalert.gr/en/
  
  http://www.cyberkid.gov.gr/
3. Education and professional development 9/9 100%

9
9 100%
- 3.1. Cyber safety competencies in primary or secondary education 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Primary or secondary education curricula include cyber safety / computer safety competences.
  Accepted references
  Official curriculum or official report
  
  Evidence
  
  https://edu.klimaka.gr/mathimata/dhmotikou/3133-odhgies-tpe-sto-dimotiko
  
  Official curriculum: "Cyber safety competences" for primary education (articles 2D, 3D, 4D, 5D)
  
  https://www.minedu.gov.gr/publications/docs2017/164308_%CE%9F%CE%94%CE%97%CE%93%CE%99%CE%95%CE%A3_%CE%A0%CE%9B%CE%97%CE%A1%CE%9F%CE%A6%CE%9F%CE%A1%CE%99%CE%9A%CE%97_%CE%93%CE%A5%CE%9C%CE%9D%CE%91%CE%A3%CE%99%CE%9F_2017_18_v3_signed.pdf
  
  Official curriculum: "Cyber safety competences" for lower secondary education (pages 28-30)
  
  https://edu.klimaka.gr/mathimata/lykeiou/2750-odhgies-didaskalias-plhroforikh-a-lykeioy
  
  Official curriculum: "Cyber safety competences" for upper secondary education (article 4)
- 3.2. Bachelor’s level cyber security programme 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is at least one cyber security / electronic information security focused programme at Bachelor’s or equivalent level.
  Accepted references
  Accredited study programme
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.medcollege.edu.gr/en/courses/bsc-hons-computer-networks-security/
  
  undergraduate programme in Greece that focuses on both Networks & Security
- 3.3. Master’s level cyber security programme 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is at least one cyber security / electronic information security focused programme at Master’s or equivalent level.
  Accepted references
  Accredited study programme
  
  Evidence
  
  https://msc.icsd.aegean.gr/security/?lang=en
  
  https://www.tech.ihu.edu.gr/index.php/en/msc-in-communications-and-cybersecurity
  
  https://www.mitropolitiko.edu.gr/en/masters-postgraduate-degrees/faculty-of-computing/msc-information-security-and-computer-forensics
- 3.4. PhD level cyber security programme 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is at least one cyber security / electronic information security focused programme at PhD or equivalent level.
  Accepted references
  Accredited study programme
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.ds.unipi.gr/phd-programs/
- 3.5. Cyber security professional association 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is a professional association of cyber/electronic information security specialists, managers or auditors.
  Accepted references
  Website
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.isc2-chapter.gr/
  
  http://www.isaca.gr/
4. Contribution to global cyber security 6/6 100%

6
6 100%
- 4.1. Convention on Cybercrime 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The country has ratified the Convention on Cybercrime.
  Accepted references
  Official website of the convention
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/185/signatures?p_auth=zrS8ISMY
- 4.2. Representation in international cooperation formats 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government is regularly represented in a cooperation format that is dedicated to international cyber security (e.g. FIRST).
  Accepted references
  Official website of the cooperation format
  
  Evidence
  
  https://ccdcoe.org/about-us/
  
  https://www.first.org/members/teams/?#Greece
- 4.3. International cyber security organisation hosted by the country 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  A regional or international cyber security organisation is hosted by the country.
  Accepted references
  Organisation’s official website
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.enisa.europa.eu/
- 4.4. Cyber security capacity building for other countries 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The country has (co-)financed or (co-)organised at least one capacity building project for another country in the last 3 years.
  Accepted references
  Official website or project document
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.osce.org/secretariat/411350

BASELINE CYBER SECURITY INDICATORS

5. Protection of digital services 5/5 100%

5
5 100%
- 5.1. Cyber security responsibility for digital service providers 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  According to legislation, digital service providers (except micro and small enterprises): (1) must manage cyber/ICT risks or (2) must implement established cyber/information security requirements.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wFqnM3eAbJzrXdtvSoClrL8M7DUCsPay0Zp6k5uE6xNduJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnTy36MacmUFCx2ppFvBej56Mmc8Qdb8ZfRJqZnsIAdk8Lv_e6czmhEembNmZCMxLMtQxoFOuAON1c8nIzwlOhIh10YQrEFISwfBPzVbzfGQWO
  
  Ministerial Decree: Security Policy and Security Requirements for digital service providers (article 2-6)
- 5.2. Cyber security standard for the public sector 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Public sector digital service providers must implement (1) cyber/ICT security requirements (defined by legislation) or (2) a widely recognised security standard.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wFqnM3eAbJzrXdtvSoClrL8M7DUCsPay0Zp6k5uE6xNduJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnTy36MacmUFCx2ppFvBej56Mmc8Qdb8ZfRJqZnsIAdk8Lv_e6czmhEembNmZCMxLMtQxoFOuAON1c8nIzwlOhIh10YQrEFISwfBPzVbzfGQWO
  
  Ministerial Decree: Security Policy and Security Requirements for digital service providers (article 2-6)
- 5.3. Competent supervisory authority 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government has a competent authority in the field of cyber/information security that has the power to supervise public and private digital service providers regarding the implementation of cyber/information security requirements.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wG3UHk-ZeQumndtvSoClrL8Rc9TCA8iZVd5MXD0LzQTLWPU9yLzB8V68knBzLCmTXKaO6fpVZ6Lx3UnKl3nP8NxdnJ5r9cmWyJWelDvWS_18kAEhATUkJb0x1LIdQ163nV9K--td6SIuSLjo42Rt6sw_v8IVsRLp-lpJxuPF8A2aUEUyrG8UBge
  
  NIS Directive Implementation Law: Supervision authorities for security requirements of digital service providers (article 11)
6. Protection of essential services 6/6 100%

6
6 100%
- 6.1. Operators of essential services are identified 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is a legal act that allows to identify operators of essential services.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.taxheaven.gr/laws/law/index/law/908
  
  nis legislation article 4
- 6.2. Cyber security requirements for operators of essential services 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  According to the legislation, operators of essential services must manage cyber/ICT risks.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wFqnM3eAbJzrXdtvSoClrL8M7DUCsPay0Zp6k5uE6xNduJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnTy36MacmUFCx2ppFvBej56Mmc8Qdb8ZfRJqZnsIAdk8Lv_e6czmhEembNmZCMxLMtQxoFOuAON1c8nIzwlOhIh10YQrEFISwfBPzVbzfGQWO
  
  Ministerial Decree: Security Policy and Security Requirements for operators of essential services (article 2-6)
- 6.3. Competent supervisory authority 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government has a competent authority in the field of cyber/information security that has the power to supervise operators of essential services, regarding cyber/information security requirements.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wG3UHk-ZeQumndtvSoClrL8Rc9TCA8iZVd5MXD0LzQTLWPU9yLzB8V68knBzLCmTXKaO6fpVZ6Lx3UnKl3nP8NxdnJ5r9cmWyJWelDvWS_18kAEhATUkJb0x1LIdQ163nV9K--td6SIuSLjo42Rt6sw_v8IVsRLp-lpJxuPF8A2aUEUyrG8UBge
  
  NIS Directive Implementation Law: Supervision authorities for security requirements of digital service providers (article 9)
- 6.4. Regular monitoring of security measures 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Operators of essential services must regularly (at least once every 3 years) provide evidence of the effective implementation of cyber/information security policies (e.g. audit result, documentation, specific report).
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wFqnM3eAbJzrXdtvSoClrL8M7DUCsPay0Zp6k5uE6xNduJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnTy36MacmUFCx2ppFvBej56Mmc8Qdb8ZfRJqZnsIAdk8Lv_e6czmhEembNmZCMxLMtQxoFOuAON1c8nIzwlOhIh10YQrEFISwfBPzVbzfGQWO
  
  Issues of implementation and procedures of Law 4577/18 (implementation of nis 1148/2016 directive)
  
  Article 17
  Each Organization is required to carry out a self-assessment of its network and information systems using the Self-Evaluation Guide to be issued by the National Cyber Security Authority within 6 months of its issuance and is obliged to report the results of the self-assessment to the National Cyber Security Authority and each year.
  The National Cybersecurity Authority may further specify what is hereby defined by the relevant Instructions hereunder.
7. E-identification and trust services 8/9 89%

8
9 89%
- 7.1. Unique persistent identifier 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government provides a unique persistent identifier to all citizens, residents, and legal entities. For example, the identifier remains the same after document expiration and name change.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.amka.gr
  
  It is a single registration number for work and social security. It is essentially the identity card of all citizens and is mandatory by the Law for Everyone from October 2009.
- 7.2. Requirements for cryptosystems 0
  
  0
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Requirements for cryptosystems in the field of trust services are regulated.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
- 7.3. Electronic identification 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Electronic identification is regulated.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32014R0910&from=EN
- 7.4. Electronic signature 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  E-signature is regulated
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32014R0910&from=EN
- 7.5. Timestamping 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Timestamping is regulated.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32014R0910&from=EN
- 7.6. Electronic registered delivery service 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Electronic registered delivery service between state entities, citizens and private sector entities is regulated. The service provides legally binding data exchange and guarantees the confidentiality and integrity of information.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:32014R0910&from=EN
- 7.7. Competent supervisory authority 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is an authority responsible for the supervision of qualified trust service providers.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.eett.gr/opencms/opencms/EETT_EN/Electronic_Communications/DigitalSignatures/
8. Protection of personal data 4/4 100%

4
4 100%
- 8.1. Personal data protection legislation 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is a legal act for personal data protection.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.legislationline.org/documents/action/popup/id/6961
  
  http://www.adae.gr/fileadmin/docs/nomoi/LAW_3471-2006-EN.pdf
- 8.2. Personal data protection authority 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is an independent public supervisory authority that is responsible for personal data protection.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.dpa.gr/portal/page?_pageid=33,40911&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL

INCIDENT AND CRISIS MANAGEMENT INDICATORS

9. Cyber incidents response 6/6 100%

6
6 100%
- 9.1. Cyber incidents response unit 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government has a unit (CSIRT, CERT, CIRT, etc.) that is specialised in national-level cyber incident detection and response.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  https://csirt.cd.mil.gr/
- 9.2. Reporting responsibility 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Digital service providers and operators of essential services have an obligation to notify appointed government authorities of cyber security incidents.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.taxheaven.gr/laws/law/index/law/908
  
  nis legislation article 11
- 9.3. Single point of contact for international coordination 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government has designated a single point of contact for international cyber security coordination.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.taxheaven.gr/laws/law/index/law/908
  
  nis legislation article 7.2.b single point of contact
10. Cyber crisis management 4/5 80%

4
5 80%
- 10.1. Cyber crisis management plan 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government has established a crisis management plan for large-scale cyber incidents.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  https://diavgeia.gov.gr/doc/%CE%A84%CE%A17465%CE%A7%CE%980-%CE%966%CE%A9?inline=true
  
  National Cyber Security Strategy: Goal 3.5 - National cyber security crisis plan (page 12)
- 10.2. National-level cyber crisis management exercise 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government has conducted a national-level cyber crisis management exercise or a crisis management exercise with a cyber component in the last 3 years.
  Accepted references
  Exercise document/website or press release
  
  Evidence
  
  https://privacy.ellak.gr/2019/04/04/kalesma-gia-simmetochi-se-omada-gia-tin-askisi-kivernoaminas-panoptis-2019/
  
  The PANOPIS exercise is organized since 2010 and involves more than 200 people from the Armed Forces and Security Bodies, the Academic Sector and the Research Centers, the Public and the Private Sector.
- 10.3. Participation in international cyber crisis exercises 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The country's team has participated in an international cyber crisis management exercise in the last 3 years.
  Accepted references
  Exercise document/website or press release
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.enisa.europa.eu/news/enisa-news/eu-improves-its-capacity-to-tackle-cyber-crises-cyber-europe-2018-after-action-report
  
  Cyber Europe 2018: ENISA orchestrated the two-day exercise at its headquarters in Athens, bringing together over 900 European cybersecurity specialists from 30 countries (2). They had to deal with over 23 200 injects throughout the exercise, depicting cyber-attacks at major European airports, takeovers of official communication channels, disinformation in the media and social media and many other issues.
- 10.4. Operational support of volunteers in cyber crises 0
  
  0
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The procedures for using volunteers in the field of cyber security are established by legislation.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
11. Fight against cybercrime 9/9 100%

9
9 100%
- 11.1. Cybercrimes are criminalised 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Cybercrimes are defined by legislation.
  Accepted references
  Legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.cybercc.gr/en/legislation/
  
  http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:l33193
  
  https://www.lawspot.gr/nomikes-plirofories/nomothesia/nomos-4411-2016
- 11.2. Cybercrime unit 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is a government entity with a specific function of combatting cybercrime.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.astynomia.gr/index.php?option=ozo_content&perform=view&id=8194&Itemid=378&lang=EN
  
  Hellenic Police Cyber Crime Division - Official link
- 11.3. Digital forensics unit 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  There is a government entity with a specific function of digital forensics.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  http://www.astynomia.gr/index.php?option=ozo_content&perform=view&id=90090&Itemid=274&lang=EN
  
  Hellenic Police Forensic Science Division - Official link
- 11.4. 24/7 contact point for international cybercrime 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The government has designated an international 24/7 contact point for cybercrimes.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.lawspot.gr/nomikes-plirofories/nomothesia/nomos-4411-2016
  
  article 6 law 4411/2016
  
  The Hellenic Republic shall designate as the contact point for the fulfillment of the purposes of Article 35 of the "24/7 Network" Convention and Article 13 (1) of the Directive the Electronic Crime Investigation Division of the Greek Police under the supervision of the Prosecutor of Appeals.
12. Military cyber operations 6/6 100%

6
6 100%
- 12.1. Cyber operations unit 3
  
  3
  3
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Military forces have a unit (cyber command, etc.) that is specialised in planning and conducting cyber operations.
  Accepted references
  Official website or legal act
  
  Evidence
  
  https://ncsa.mindigital.gr/
  
  The Hellenic Cyber Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT) is the Nation’s flagship cyber defense, incident response, and operational integration center. Our mission is to reduce the Nation’s risk of systemic cybersecurity and communications challenges.
  
  https://www.taxheaven.gr/laws/law/index/law/908
  
  NIS legislation, article 8 (csirt unit is the directorate of cyberdefence of hellinic national defence general staff)
- 12.2. Cyber operations exercise 2
  
  2
  2
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  Military forces have conducted a cyber operations exercise or an exercise with a cyber operations component in the country in the last 3 years.
  Accepted references
  Exercise document/website or press release
  
  Evidence
  
  https://privacy.ellak.gr/2018/04/13/kalesma-gia-simmetochi-se-omada-gia-tin-askisi-kivernoaminas-panoptis-2018/
  
  https://privacy.ellak.gr/2017/04/12/kalesma-simmetochis-stin-askisi-kivernoaminas-panoptis-2017/
- 12.3. Participation in international cyber exercises 1
  
  1
  1
  
  Requirements
  
  Criteria
  The country's military team has participated in an international cyber operations exercise in the last 3 years.
  Accepted references
  Exercise document/website or press release
  
  Evidence
  
  https://www.eda.europa.eu/info-hub/press-centre/latest-news/2019/04/05/eda-supports-nato-ccd-coe-locked-shields-cyber-defence-exercise
  
  Locked Shields 2019
  
  https://news.err.ee/826079/locked-shields-exercise-begins-at-nato-cyberdefense-center-in-tallinn
  
  Locked Shields 2018

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The information provided on the NCSI website is based on publicly available evidence materials. The appearance in the index and subsequent ranking is commensurate to the existence and public availability of such information. The NCSI links to third party websites and information. The NCSI and eGA are not responsible for the accuracy or completeness of third party website information.

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CONTRIBUTORS

George Drivas
National Cyber Security Authority, General Secretariat for Telecommunications and Post

Nestoras Chouliaras
National Cyber Security Authority, General Secretariat for Telecommunications and Post

1. Greece 96.10

NCSI FULFILMENT PERCENTAGE

NCSI DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE 3 years All data

RANKING TIMELINE

Version 27 Apr 2020 Choose a version 27 Apr 2020 4 Feb 2020 14 Oct 2019 11 Oct 2019 12 Jul 2019 27 Feb 2019 22 Jan 2019 22 Mar 2018

GENERAL CYBER SECURITY INDICATORS

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BASELINE CYBER SECURITY INDICATORS

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INCIDENT AND CRISIS MANAGEMENT INDICATORS

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Version 27 Apr 2020